Friday, July 20, 2012

A Practical Self-help guide to Managing Your Own Personal Finances

We are all living through unpredictable economic times. Everyone is suffering in some way, from ridiculously high gas and grocery prices to increases in utility costs and medical insurance. For some, it has become nearly impossible to manage their finances, due to the many unknowns we face on a daily basis. In this article, we will go over some important steps you can take in order to better manage your personal finances.

Keep track of your expenses, and figure out a monthly budget based on your income. You should subtract your necessary expenses, such as utilities and car payments, from your paycheck, and work with what is left. You should be putting aside a certain percentage of your paycheck every month for emergencies and, eventually, for a profit, once you can afford to invest in stocks or bonds. You should also consider placing your money in a term life insurance policy or in a retirement plan.

The most important step you can take toward financial security is to spend less than you are earning. In a world where credit cards are offered to anyone who is employed, it is easy to fall victim to the monster called debt. If you need credit cards just to get by, you are living beyond your means. You will need to pay off debt and cut out all needless spending in order to live according to your income level.

Don't neglect your retirement. You may be young, but retirement gets closer each day, and if you aren't prepared, you will suffer. So, take advantage of any retirement plans or 401K plan that your employer offers. The contributions come out of your paycheck before taxes, so you save there, and some employers even match a percentage of your contributions.

Life insurance is always a good investment, especially if you have a family. If something were to happen to the main bread-winner in the family, your spouse and family will need to be provided for. Not being prepared for the worst can mean disaster to loved ones left behind.

After you get in control of your finances, start spending wisely. You never know what the future holds, so buy only what you need, and add to your savings account frequently. Of course, you will want to save for luxuries, such as vacations or an automobile if you need one, but steer clear of any old over-spending habits.

The final use that you can make of extra income is retirement planning. If you have retirement options made available to you through your employer, it's high time you took a look at them. Most employees have ways to invest their money in long-term investments with a variety of different risk profiles; you can likely find one to suit your personal taste. Even if you don't have access to retirement plans through your job, you can always set up one of your own with a minimum of effort. It's never too early to start saving for your retirement!

This basic information will help you to get started on the right financial track. Saving and managing your money well is an important step toward financial freedom, and you will find great peace of mind knowing that you are prepared for any situation that may come.

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